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2009-2010 Season

 

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Tuesday, April 20, 2010

‘FALLA AND FLAMENCO’

Brooklyn Academy of Music


In the 1990s the Brooklyn Philharmonic offered a series of thematic programs, assembled by the writer Joseph Horowitz, usually with several events built around a single subject. One memorable installment, devoted to the influence of flamenco on the early-20th-century Spanish nationalist composers, included films of classic flamenco singers, and an orchestra concert with the dancer Pilar Rioja.

 

Mr. Horowitz revived that idea and refined its focus in “Falla and Flamenco” on Saturday afternoon and evening at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, this time with the Orchestra of St. Luke’s. Along with a concert of Falla rarities, the program included two film screenings and a postperformance discussion.

 

Pedro Carboné, the Spanish pianist, opened the concert with a solo showpiece, the “Fantasía Baetica,” in which he deftly balanced Falla’s flamenco-influenced decorative figuration, brash chord progressions and lilting, modal themes.

 

The orchestra, led by Angel Gil-Ordóñez, joined Mr. Carboné in a muted but graceful account of “Nights in the Gardens of Spain,” a tour of Spanish music that touches not only on the Gypsy influences that crystallized as flamenco but on Moorish influences as well.

 

After intermission, Mr. Gil-Ordóñez led a reduced ensemble in the ballet-pantomime “El Corregidor y la Molinera” (“The Magistrate and the Miller’s Wife”), which Falla later expanded as “The Three-Cornered Hat.” But the revised score’s most familiar themes are already here, and they benefit from the transparency of this chamber scoring.

 

Ramón Oller’s choreography was busier than necessary, but the dancers — Mr. Oller as the Magistrate, Javier García as the Miller, Sandrine Rouet as the Miller’s Wife, Jonathan Windham as the Chief of Police and members of Peridance — conveyed the story with seductive clarity. Magdalena Llamas, a mezzo-soprano, gave a lovely account of the score’s single vocal movement, the “Song of the Cuckoo.” ALLAN KOZINN

 


wp

The Post-Classical Ensemble catches Falla

Monday April 26, 2010
by Anne Midgette

 

Concerts are usually organized by genre: a recital by a pianist, or a concert by an orchestra, is more common than a mix of different performers on a single program. This is partly a matter of economics: if you present a concert that includes a string quartet, a singer, and a chamber orchestra, you have to find a way to pay them all. But some champions of thematic programming defy these limitations: like Leon Botstein, whose wide-ranging festivals at Bard College explore the work of a single composer, or Joseph Horowitz, the co-founder and co-director of the Washington-based Post-Classical Ensemble. Horowitz’s latest thematic program, “Falla and Flamenco,” wildly ambitious, included everything from a solo piano piece to a fully choreographed work of dance. It played in New York, at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, on April 17; on Friday night, it came to the Harman Center for the Arts.

 

Manuel de Falla (1876-1946) was profoundly curious about Spanish traditions, particularly flamenco and the form of deep Gypsy singing known as “Cante jondo” which gave it birth, and he certainly worked them into his music. The problem with a program focusing on these influences is that it may be hard to apprehend them without a deep knowledge of the style itself. Falla’s music incorporates the watercolor washes of so-called French Impressionism as well as the guttural melismas of flamenco. His “Nights in the gardens of Spain” (which Angel Gil-Ordóñez, the Post-Classical Ensemble’s other founder, conducted Friday in a chamber-orchestra version) is clearly informed by Debussy; his “El corregidor y la molinera,” a rustic dance-pantomime that won him a commission from the ballet impresario Sergei Diaghilev and that formed the second half of Friday’s program, draws more purely on Spanish themes. To fully understand the flamenco component of the evening, though, the audience was required to do some homework (a film was shown before the performance, and a discussion session held after it). What the concert offered was Falla’s interpretation of it.

 

The program’s first piece was chronologically the last: the “Fantasia baetica” for solo piano, written for the virtuoso Artur Rubinstein after -- according to notes by the soloist, Pedro Carboné -- Falla tired of hearing him play his “Ritual Fire Dance” out of context and wanted to write him some real Spanish music. Awash in clouds of color, demanding and dream-like, the music, authoritatively performed by Carboné, was somewhat stymied by the tinny percussiveness of the piano. The “Nights in the garden of Spain” continued both the same theme -- expanding on dreamy musical illustrations of the Spanish landscape, tinged with touches of various local colors -- and the piano; it is less a concerto than a conversation among instruments, with the piano an insistent voice in the crowded orchestra.

 

The second half of the evening strayed even farther into the realm of interpretation: rather than a literal recreation of Falla’s dance scenario, it offered a more abstract and decidedly darker retelling. “El corregidor” was the basis of the ballet “The three-cornered hat,” but it had, according to the Post-Classical Ensemble, never been staged in the United States until Gil-Ordonez led it at BAM on the 17th. It is a leaner version of the better-known later work, which has a reworked second half and a larger orchestration, but tells the same basic story: rich magistrate tries to seduce miller’s beautiful wife, and is repeatedly foiled.

 

In the hands of Ramón Ollier, however, a Spanish choreographer and dancer, it became a tale of sexual power plays and coercion related in a contemporary balletic idiom that included flamenco touches -- notably clapped or stamped-out rhythms, sometimes drummed by the dancers’ whole bodies on the floor. A full-scale choreography, with members of the New York-based Peridance Ensemble and the Barcelona-based Passatges Dansa forming a full troupe behind the four principals, it outweighed in seriousness the light little folk ballet music that kept showing through in the worthy reading of Gil-Ordóñez and his players. The sinuous music that accompanied the fluid and never-ending dance of Sandrine Rouet in the taxing role of the miller’s wife became almost incongruous as humorous phrases sang out behind the controlled and rather frightening movements of Ollier as the black-clad, street-clothes-sporting Corregidor, incongruous in age and costume among the faun-like young dancers around him. The choreography, like the music, incorporated a range of influences. Elements of flamenco kept peeking through in the lithe roiling of Rouet’s forearms and the taut arcs of Ollier’s body, but they were too well worked into the balletic whole to assert themselves as more than flicks of color.

http://voices.washingtonpost.com/the-classical-beat/2010/04/in_performance_falla_and_flame.html


el pais

Un 'falla' poco representado triunfa en EE UU


Sábado, 24 de abril de 2010

YOLANDA MONGE  -  Washington
EL PAÍS  -  Cultura - 24-04-2010


Desde hace meses no había entradas para el estreno, primero en Nueva York y anoche en Washington, de la obra de Manuel de Falla El Corregidor y la molinera, bajo la batuta del director de orquesta español afincado en Estados Unidos Ángel Gil Ordóñez. El éxito cosechado en Nueva York fue clamoroso, reseña en el diario The New York Times incluida.


Se trata de la primera vez que se representaba en Estados Unidos El corregidor y la molinera, "una obra muy olvidada incluso en España", reconoce Gil Ordóñez, para quien el proyecto era un sueño largamente acariciado. "Desgraciadamente", admitía ayer el director a pocos minutos de entrar en el ensayo final, "quedó encerrada en el cajón del olvido tras evolucionar hacia otra pieza más célebre y conocida como es El Sombrero de tres picos".

 

La fuerza de la obra es innegable y la mejor renovación del visado de entrada en Estados Unidos de Falla, "un compositor universal cuya mayor valía es la autenticidad de su trabajo". "Mi deseo era dotar a esa creación del carácter moderno del siglo XX, darle unas pinceladas picassianas, cubistas, que le imprimieran un carácter renovado", explica apasionado este director que lleva casi 20 años afincado en EE UU y que lucha por exterminar "los estereotipos que persiguen a la música española".
Presidencia de la UE

Con Falla y Flamenco, se puso en escena anoche el evento musical más importante en Estados Unidos durante la presidencia semestral española de la Unión Europea, como certificó el embajador español en Washington, Jorge Dezcallar, quien asistió al estreno.


Gil Ordóñez, director musical de Post-Classical Ensemble y responsable de Estudios Orquestales de la Universidad Wesleyan de Connecticut, insiste en la necesidad de recuperar a Falla y su tiempo, más allá de apostar en exclusiva por el Amor brujo. "Hay mucho más", asegura el director explicando cómo "la música de Andalucía, el flamenco, influyó en el compositor". "Falla incorporó la herencia del flamenco a sus creaciones y esa es una de las grandes genialidades de sus obras", recuerda Gil Ordóñez. Con la coreografía de Ramón Oller, el sello contemporáneo está garantizado. Y no se ha perdido nada de la raíz popular de la obra original.